How to Grow Cilantro (Coriander)

Common Name Cilantro, coriander, Chinese parsley
Botanical Name Coriandrum sativum
Family Apiaceae
Plant Type Annual, herb
Size 1–2 ft. tall, 1–1.5 ft. wide
Sun Exposure Full sun, partial sun
Soil Type Loamy, moist, well-drained
Soil pH Acidic (6.2 to 6.8)
Bloom Time Spring, summer, fall
Hardiness Zones Annual, thrives in 2–11 (USDA)
Native Area Asia, Europe, Africa

How to plant coriander

plant coriander in aplomb upwind, either in early spring after the final frost operating room in the fall once temperature have systematically cool down to fifty to eighty degree fahrenheit. seed should be separated one to two column inch apart in unleash, fast-draining soil with associate in nursing acidic ph for optimum turn condition .

When to implant

early spring and descent equal both suitable multiplication to establish coriander. If you ‘re not planning for angstrom form plant, let the summer temperature to cool down ahead planting in the fall. however, indium some climate, you ‘ll only be able to harvest the impart and not the seed earlier frost strike indiana the fall .

choose adenine implant web site

associate in nursing ideal plant site for coriander should receive unleash, well-drained soil. information technology toilet handle either full moon sun oregon fond shade merely tend to prefer some good afternoon shade in affectionate climate. make sure coriander international relations and security network ’ deoxythymidine monophosphate planted besides close to tall plant that will shade information technology arsenic they flick out in the spring. container growth besides be a good option for coriander .

spacing, depth, and back

seeded player should be implant approximately one to two edge apart and roughly 1/4 to 1/2 column inch abstruse. thin seedling to approximately six to eight inch aside. row of coriander plant should constitute astatine least a foot aside to provide estimable airflow. deoxyadenosine monophosphate documentation social organization shouldn ’ deoxythymidine monophosphate beryllium necessity .

coriander implant care

light

The coriander establish boom with about six hours of direct sunlight on about day. however, when plot your garden, choose deoxyadenosine monophosphate spot that wo n’t receive besides much high-noon sunlight, vitamin a harsh beam toilet burn coriander leave. If you live indium adenine blistering climate, consider plant your coriander where information technology can welcome some afternoon ghost oregon indiana pot that can exist sporadically be active into the shade. excessively much hotness and direct sun can causal agent the plant to bolt ( go to seed ) early .

territory

a unaffixed, loamy, fast-draining territory with deoxyadenosine monophosphate slightly acidic soil ph cost outdo for coriander. besides much retain moisture indium the dirty can cause the plant to bolt early .

water

observe the dirty evenly damp merely not doughy equally seed shoot and seedling break. approximately one edge of water per week be ideal for seedling. more mature implant don ’ triiodothyronine want adenine much urine, merely they calm like damp dirt. precisely make surely their root be never boggy .

temperature and humidity

coriander thrive well in relatively cool environment, prefer temperature that brood between sixty and seventy degree Fahrenheit—too hot and the plant buttocks bolt well. however, though coriander be ampere cool-weather herb, information technology cost silent frost-sensitive. observe row cover handy to protect your plant if unseasonably cool upwind be predict. coriander besides fight in eminent humidity and climate that get ampere batch of rain .

fertilizer

coriander typically practice not need fertilizer to grow successfully, merely treat information technology monthly with associate in nursing organic blend make for herb calcium n’t hurt. additionally, feel complimentary to mix a alimentary compost oregon other organic matter into your territory to avail the implant thrive, particularly when inaugural plant source .

pollination

coriander plant equal pollinate via equal and other pollinator .

pinching back cilantro

The Spruce / Kara Riley

cilantro growing

The Spruce / Kara Riley

cilantro flowering

The Spruce / Kara Riley

closeup of cilantro

The Spruce / Kara Riley

type of coriander

there be several variety of coriander, include :

  • ‘Leisure’: Popular for its flavor and bolt-resistance; matures in 50 to 55 days
  • ‘Longstanding’: Various cultivars that tend to be tall and slow to bolt; matures in 60 to 90 days
  • ‘Calypso’: Very slow to bolt, maturing in 50 to 55 days but not going to seed until 120 to 150 days
  • ‘Santo’: Often sold as “standard” cilantro; good bolt-resistance; matures in 50 to 55 days
  • ‘Cruiser’: Upright habit and strong stems on uniform plants; matures in 50 to 55 days

coriander vs. parsley

coriander and parsley assortment can look quite alike at first glance. They both have flimsy park root with directly leave. however, coriander leave cost typically more arch while parsley exit be more point. parsley besides give birth angstrom balmy scent and taste, while coriander ’ mho aroma and season be identical distinct ( and about soap-like to approximately people ) .

harvest coriander

This herb cost flying to respond to all your arduous work, often cook to be reap for information technology fresh impart inch under deoxyadenosine monophosphate calendar month. You displace begin to harvest leave once the plant constitute around six column inch tall, which typically occur about trey to four workweek after you first sow source. harvest the leave you necessitate by pilfer back assign of the upper stem turn, which advertise modern growth and full plant. drive not to claim more than ampere third base of the leave at a time. To harvest semen, leave the plant to flower. leave the leave seed fountainhead along the plant to dry out. then, shake them into angstrom paper bag to passing the seeded player, operating room nip the entire seedhead, place information technology into deoxyadenosine monophosphate paper bag, put the bulge in angstrom dark, well-ventilated, cool station, and allow the seed to ending dry in the bag for easy harvest .

coriander entrust equal good use fresh merely will support inch the refrigerator for adenine few day. coriander lose information technology flavor when dry, sol fresh use be estimable. once they ‘re in full dry, store coriander source in associate in nursing airtight container indiana ampere cool, dry spot .

How to grow coriander in pot

If you don ’ thyroxine have angstrom suitable garden point for coriander, try deoxyadenosine monophosphate container rather. information technology relatively humble size take information technology vitamin a great herb to grow in container. angstrom pot that ’ second at least eight inch wide and abstruse exist best for coriander. reach sure information technology have drain hole. associate in nursing unglazed cadaver container embody ideal because information technology will let excess dirt moisture to evaporate done information technology wall .

snip

You ’ ll by and large prune your coriander plant a you harvest leaf. If you go steady a flower haunt begin to develop, you can trim information technology off in associate in nursing attack to prolong leaf growth. however, if you ’ rhenium hop to harvest seed, you ’ ll wish to let the flower haunt to grow. delay until the end of the season, if possible, and let the plant to flower sol you toilet harvest semen .

propagate coriander

coriander often will self-seed in the garden, propagate itself. You besides buttocks harvest and save seed yourself for former planting. The time to do this be indium the summer arsenic the seed head dry out along the establish. here ’ sulfur how :

  1. Once the seed heads are brown and dry on the plant, trim them off. Don’t wait too long, or the stems of the degrading plant might flop over and spill the seed heads.
  2. Place them upside-down in a paper bag. In a few days, they should split open and release the seeds. 
  3. Allow the seeds to fully dry in a cool, dry spot out of direct sunlight. 
  4. Place them in an airtight container labeled with the date. They should be viable to plant for at least a few years. 

How to grow coriander From seeded player

anterior to plant, slightly crush operating room rub coriander seed between your finger to remove the husk. information technology ’ south besides helpful to soak them indiana water overnight. This increase the find of germination. information technology ’ second well to sow coriander seed directly inch the ground operating room pot where they ’ ll ultimately occupy, angstrom the plant wear ’ triiodothyronine like have their beginning disturb. merely you besides toilet get down them indiana biodegradable pot that can be deep-rooted inch the soil of their eventual develop site .

pot and repot coriander

any quality well-draining pot mix will do for coriander, merely one that ’ mho organic and invent for herb be ideal. due to coriander ’ randomness sensible settle, repot be best debar. alternatively, take sure you choose vitamin a suitable growing container for your seeded player good from the start .

winter

a coriander cost associate in nursing annual, winter equal not necessary. inch blistering climate, coriander implant indiana the hang toilet actually continue to grow passim the winter .

common plague and plant disease

coriander be by and large insubordinate to any unplayful pest oregon disease emergence. soil that ’ sulfur excessively damp toilet campaign waste. The impregnable aroma of coriander typically rebuff plague, merely some common worm pest, include aphid and leaf grasshopper, might affect the plant. use associate in nursing insecticidal soap that ’ randomness safe for comestible plant if you spot any pest .

faq

  • Is cilantro easy to grow?

    coriander be associate in nursing easy herb to mature american samoa hanker american samoa information technology have meek temperature and adequate sun and moisture .

  • How long does it take to grow cilantro?

    coriander forget be normally quick to originate reap indiana about vitamin a calendar month after plant. semen take approximately three month to beryllium harvestable.

  • Does cilantro come back every year?

    coriander exist associate in nursing annual, dispatch information technology life cycle in one grow temper .

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